n.
- 偶然;運氣;僥倖;意外[U]
Chance led to the finding of the diamond mine.
這座鑽石礦完全是偶然發現的。
- 可能性,希望[C][U][(+of)][+(that)]
We have a good
chance of winning the game.
我們很可能贏得這場比賽。
- 機會,良機,際遇[C][(+of)][+to-v]
I don't get many
chances to talk to her recently.
近來我不太有機會與她交談。
- 冒險;賭博[C][(+of)]
He took a big
chance when he made the investment.
當時他投資時是冒了大風險的。
vt.
- 冒……的險;賭(錢)[W][+v-ing]
Don't
chance sailing in a storm.
不要冒險在風暴中航行。
vi.
- 碰巧;偶然被發現(或找到)[W][+to-v]
I
chanced to meet an old friend in the park today.
今天我在公園碰巧遇見一位老朋友。
a.
- 偶然的;碰巧的;意想不到的[Z][B]
a
chance visit
意料不到的訪問
a
chance discovery
偶然的發現
片語
(a) fat chance
- (作反語用)很少可能
Were you scared?
Fat chance.
你當時受驚了嗎?才不呢。
off chance
- 不容易有的機會;極小之可能性
There is an
off chance of finding her at home.
很少有希望在她家裡找到她。
by any chance
- 萬一;也許
If
by any chance somebody calls me, ask him to leave a message.
萬一有人給我來電,請他留話。
by chance
- 偶然地;意外地
I met Tom
by chance yesterday.
昨天我偶然遇見湯姆。
chance it
- 冒險;碰碰運氣
I don't know if we can succeed or not, but let's
chance it.
我不知道我們是否能成功,不過我們試試看吧。
chance on/upon
- 巧遇
We
chanced upon him in the park the day before yesterday.
我們前天在公園裡碰巧遇到他。
chances are (that)
- 可能
Chances are she's already heard the news.
可能她已經知道這消息了。
not (even) a dog's chance
- 一點機會也沒有
He does
n't stand
a dog's chance of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.
今年他肯定不能買房子,因為銀行已拒絕給他貸款。
on the chance of
- 懷著……的希望
I'll call at her office
on the chance of seeing her before she leaves.
我要到她辦公室去拜訪,希望能在她離開前見到她。
on the chance that
- 希望
He waited
on the chance that she might want to say more.
他等著,希望她還有話要說。
on the off chance
- 對……抱微小的希望
I was lucky to find her at the airfield. I only went
on the off chance.
我在機場找到她真是運氣。我只是抱著萬分之一的希望去的。
stand a good chance
- 很有可能
I think he
stands a good chance of succeeding in the experiment.
我認為他很有可能取得實驗的成功。
stand little chance
- 不大可能
Unqualified teachers
stand little chance of being employed.
不合格的教師不大有受僱的可能。
stand no chance
- 沒有可能
This team
stands no chance of winning the match.
這個隊不可能在比賽中獲勝。
take a chance
- 冒險
We will
take a chance with the weather and go for a picnic.
我們將懷著天氣可能會好的僥倖心情去野餐。
take one's chance(s)
- 碰運氣;準備冒險
The soldiers knew that they must
take their chances in the battle.
士兵們知道他們得在戰鬥中準備冒生命危險。
the main chance
- 最好的機會
I think I must do it; this may be
the main chance.
我認為我非做不可,這可能是大好機會。
辨析
n.
- a possibility of something happening.
-
(chances)
the probability of something desirable happening.
- an opportunity.
- the occurrence of events in the absence of any obvious intention or cause:
he met his brother by chance.
v.
- do something by accident.
▸
(chance upon/on/across)
find or see by accident.
- informal risk doing (something).
Phrase
Etymology
ME: from OFr. cheance, from cheoir ‘fall, befall’, based on L. cadere.