alternate1
KK: [ˈɒltɚnɪt]
DJ: [ɒːlˈtǝːnit]
a.
- (兩個)交替的,輪流的
According to the weather forecast, there will be a week of
alternate rain and sunshine.
根據天氣預報,下禮拜時雨時晴。
- 間隔的
They saw each other on
alternate Sundays.
他們每隔一個星期天相會一次。
- 供選擇的;供替換的[B]
n.
- 【美】代理人;代替者;候補者[C]
We have several
alternates on our team.
我隊有幾名替補隊員。
衍生
辨析
alternate2
KK: [ˈɒltɚˌnеt]
DJ: [ˈɒːltǝːnеit]
vt.
- 使交替,使輪流[(+with)]
Our boss
alternates kindness with severity.
我們的老板時而和藹,時而嚴厲。
vi.
- 交替,輪流[(+with/between)]
For the next few days he
alternated between hope and fear.
其後幾天中他時而滿懷希望,時而充滿恐懼。
辨析
v.
/
ˈɔːltəneɪt,
ˈɒl-/
occur or do in turn repeatedly.
▸change repeatedly between two contrasting conditions.
adj.
/
ɔːlˈtəːnət,
ɒl-/
- every other.
▸(of two things) each following and succeeded by the other in a regular pattern.
▸Botany (of leaves or shoots) placed alternately on the two sides of the stem.
- chiefly N. Amer. another term for alternative.
n.
/
ɔːlˈtəːnət,
ɒl-/
N. Amer. a deputy or substitute.
Derivative
- alternately adv.
- alternation n.
Usage
The use of alternate to mean alternative is common in North American English, though still generally regarded as incorrect in Britain.
Etymology
C16 (earlier (ME) as alternation): from L. alternare (see alternative).