n.

1. 鞭索；鞭繩
2. 鞭打；打擊
3. （車從後方被撞而引起的）頸部扭傷

n.

1. the lashing action of a whip.
   ▸the flexible part of a whip.
2. injury caused by a severe jerk to the head, typically in a motor accident.

v.