given1
KK: [ˈɡɪvǝn]
DJ: [ˈɡivǝn]
參見
give
vt.
- 給;送給[O1]
I
gave him a book.
我給他一本書。
- 給與(某人時間,機會等);授予[O1]
I'd like to
give him another chance.
我想再給他一次機會。
- 供給,產生;帶來[O1]
Sorry to have
given you trouble.
對不起,打擾了。
Cows
give milk.
母牛產奶。
- (向……)付出;(向……)出售[O1][(+for)]
How much did you
give for the car?
你買這車付了多少錢?
- 做(一動作)[O1]
I'll
give it a wash.
我將把它洗一洗。
- (為……)舉辦;(為……)上演[O1]
They
gave a party in honor of John.
他們舉行宴會招待約翰。
- 獻出[(+for/to)]
He
gave his life to art.
他將一生獻給了藝術。
- 對……施行(責罰等)[O1]
He was
given 5 years for robbery.
他因搶劫被判刑五年。
- 向……承認;對……讓步[O1]
It's too late to go to the party. I
give you that.
現在去參加聚會是太遲了。我承認你對。
- 把(疾病等)傳染給[O1]
He
gave me the flu.
他把流感傳給我了。
- 交給;託付[O1]
He
gave the porter his bag.
他把包交給了搬運夫。
- 對……作出(解釋等);向……提出(建議等)[O1]
Can you
give me some advice?
你能給我提些建議嗎?
- 要求……為(某人)乾杯[O1]
Ladies and gentlemen, I
give you the President!
女士們,先生們,讓我們為總統乾杯!
vi.
- 捐贈[Q]
He
gives freely to the poor.
他對窮人慷慨捐贈。
- 塌下;彎下;支撐不住
The ice
gave under his weight.
冰層支撐不住他的重量塌陷了。
- (氣候)轉暖
- (用具等)有彈性[Q]
The chair
gives comfortably.
這椅子富有彈性,坐上去很舒服。
- 面向;通向[(+on/upon/onto)]
The window
gives on the sea.
這窗戶面向大海。
given2
KK: [ˈɡɪvǝn]
DJ: [ˈɡivǝn]
a.
- 規定的,特定的[B]
You have to finish the work within the
given time.
你們必須在規定時間內完成這項工作。
- 有癖好的;有傾向的[F][(+to)]
He is
given to boasting.
他喜歡吹牛。
- 已知的;假設的;作為前提的
The
given radius being 4 ft., find the circumference.
已知半徑為四英尺,求周長。
n.
- 假定的事實;已知的事實(或情況)[C]
It is taken as a
given.
這事被認為是已知事實。
prep.
- 如果有;假如;考慮到[+(that)]
Given the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.
如果照樣再給他治療一次,他肯定會痊癒。
辨析
adj.
- specified or stated.
-
(given to)
inclined or disposed to.
- Law, archaic (of a document) signed and dated.
prep.
taking into account.
n.
a known or established fact or situation.past participle of
give.