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shot  
KK:[ʃɑt] DJ:[ʃɒt]

名複: shots  

動變: 過去式:shotted  過去分詞:shotted  現在進行時:shotting  

權威釋義


shot1

KK: [ʃɑt] DJ: [ʃɒt]

  1. shoot的動詞過去式、過去分詞

參見

shoot

vt.

  1. 發射,放射
  2. 開(槍),放(砲);射出(光線等)
  3. 射中;射傷;射死[O8]
  4. 損毀;使破滅
  5. 投射(視線等);揮出,拋出[(+at)][O1]
  6. 伸出(舌頭等);發(芽)[(+out)]
  7. (船等)飛速通過
  8. 拍攝
  9. 傾倒;揮霍,耗盡
  10. 使爆炸;炸開[(+off)]
  11. 【足】射(門);【籃】投(籃);擊(球);擲(骰子)
  12. 給……注射[(+for)]

vi.

  1. 射出;放出;拋出
  2. (箭一般)飛馳;飛快地移動[Q]
  3. 射擊;射獵
  4. 突出,伸展;(幼芽等)長出
  5. 拍電影;拍照
  6. 射門;投籃;擲骰子

shot2

KK: [ʃɑt] DJ: [ʃɒt]

n.

  1. 射擊,開槍;槍(砲)聲[C]
  2. 【體】射門;投籃;一擊[C]
  3. 射擊手[C]
  4. 嘗試;猜測[S1][(+at)]
  5. 彈丸;砲彈[U]
  6. 【體】鉛球[C]
  7. 【口】照片[C]
  8. 拍攝;(電影)鏡頭[C]
  9. 注射[C]
  10. 射程[U]
  11. (烈酒等的)一口,一小杯[C]

vt.

  1. 給……裝彈
  2. 嘗試,試圖

片語

big shot

  1. 大人物

shot in the arm

  1. 【美】【俚】刺激因素;鼓勵

shot in the dark

  1. 【口】瞎猜

call the shots

  1. 控制局面,發號施令

have a shot at

  1. 試著去做

like a shot

  1. 立刻,飛快地

辨析

shot3

KK: [ʃɑt] DJ: [ʃɒt]

a.

  1. 【口】擺脫了的;結束了的[F][(+of)]
  2. 織成雜色的[(+with)]
  3. 【口】精疲力盡的;用壞的;破舊的

片語

get shot of

  1. 拋棄

辨析

同義:

a.雜色的,多色的

variegated

a.徹底毀壞的,死了的,耗壞的

ruined wrecked dead defunct spent exhausted worn-out sunk cooked kaput

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》

shot1

n.

  1. the firing of a gun or cannon.
    ▸a person with a specified level of ability in shooting:
    ▸a critical or aggressive remark.
  2. a hit, stroke, or kick of the ball in sports, in particular an attempt to score.
    informal an attempt to do something.
  3. (pl. same)
    a ball of stone or metal fired from a large gun or cannon.
    ▸ (also lead shot) tiny lead pellets used in a single charge or cartridge in a shotgun.
    ▸a heavy ball thrown by a shot-putter.
  4. a photograph.
    ▸a film sequence photographed continuously by one camera.
    ▸the range of a camera's view:
  5. informal a small drink of spirits.
    ▸an injection of a drug or vaccine.
  6. the launch of a rocket:

Phrase

  • give it one's best shot
    informal do the best that one can.
  • like a shot
    informal without hesitation.
  • a shot in the arm
    informal an encouraging stimulus.

Etymology

OE sc(e)ot, gesc(e)ot, of Gmc origin; from the base of shoot.

shot2

adj.

  1. (of coloured cloth) woven with a warp and weft of different colours, giving a contrasting effect when looked at from different angles.
    ▸interspersed with a different colour.
  2. informal ruined or worn out.
    US & Austral./NZ drunk.

Phrase

  • get (or be) shot of
    Brit. informal get (or be) rid of.
  • shot through with
    suffused with.
  • shot to pieces (or to hell)
    informal ruined.

shot3

n.

Brit. informal, dated a bill or one's share of it, especially in a pub.

Etymology

ME: from shot1; cf. OE scēotan ‘shoot, pay, contribute’ and scot.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》