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trial  
KK:[ˈtraɪǝl] DJ:[ˈtraiǝl]

名複: trials  

權威釋義


n.

  1. 試;試用;試驗[C][U]
  2. 考驗;磨煉;艱苦[C][U]
  3. 棘手的事;討厭的人[S][(+to)]
  4. 審問,審判[U][C]
  5. 嘗試,努力[C]

a.[Z][B]

  1. 試驗的;試製的
  2. 審訊的;審判的

片語

on trial

  1. 在試驗中

辨析

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》

n.

  1. a formal examination of evidence in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings.
  2. a test of performance, qualities, or suitability.
    ▸a sports match to test the ability of players eligible for selection to a team.
    ▸a test of individual ability on a motorcycle.
    ▸ (trials) an event in which horses or dogs compete or perform.
  3. a test of a person's endurance or forbearance.

v.

(trials, trialling, trialled; US trials, trialing, trialed)
  1. test (something) to assess its suitability or performance.
  2. (of a horse or dog) compete in trials.

Phrase

  • on trial
    1. being tried in a court of law.
    2. undergoing tests or scrutiny.
  • trial and error
    the process of experimenting with various methods until one finds the most successful.

Etymology

ME: from Anglo-Norman Fr., or from med. L. triallum.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》