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wipe  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[waɪp] DJ:[waip]

動變: 過去式:wiped  過去分詞:wiped  現在進行時:wiping  

名複: wipes  

權威釋義

vt.

  1. 揩，擦；揩乾；擦淨[O8]
  2. 用……揩；用……擦[O]
  3. 擦去；去除；消滅[O][+ad./prep.]
  4. 抹上，塗上（油等）
  5. 拭接（鉛管的接頭），以皮墊塗敷焊料做（鉛管的接頭）

vi.

  1. 擦；抹，揩
  2. 【俚】打[（+at）]

n.

  1. 擦，揩[C]
  2. 揩擦的人；揩擦的東西
  3. 【俚】打

片語

wipe down

  1. 擦乾淨

wipe off

  1. 去掉

wipe out

  1. 消滅；徹底摧毀

wipe up

  1. 擦掉

衍生

n.

wiper

辨析

同義:

vt.擦乾；擦淨；消除

stroke rub erase destroy exterminate obliterate

同義參見:

brush napkin mop1 bathe sponge

以上來源於：《英漢大辭典》

v.

  1. clean or dry by rubbing with a cloth or one's hand.
    ▸remove (dirt or moisture) in this way.
  2. spread (liquid) over a surface by rubbing.
  3. (often wipe something out) remove or eliminate completely.
    ▸erase (data) from a magnetic medium.
  4. pass (a swipe card) over an electronic reader.
  5. Austral./NZ informal reject or dismiss.

n.

  1. an act of wiping.
  2. an absorbent disposable cleaning cloth.
  3. a cinematographic effect in which an existing picture seems to be wiped out by a new one.

Phrase

  • wipe someone's eye
    Brit. informal, dated get the better of someone.
  • wipe the floor with
    informal inflict a humiliating defeat on.
  • wipe the slate clean
    make a fresh start.

Phrase verbal

  • wipe something off
    subtract an amount from a value or debt.
  • wipe out
    informal be capsized by a wave while surfing.
    ▸N. Amer. fall over or off a vehicle.
  • wipe someone out
    1. kill a large number of people.
    2. ruin someone financially.
    3. (be wiped out) informal be exhausted or intoxicated.

Derivative

  • wipeable adj.

Etymology

OE wīpian, of Gmc origin; rel. to whip.

以上來源於：《簡明牛津英語詞典》