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levy  
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KK:[ˈlɛvɪ] DJ:[ˈlеvi]

動變: 過去式:levied  過去分詞:levied  現在進行時:levying  

名複: levies  

權威釋義

vt.

  1. 徵收(稅等);強索[(+on/upon)]
  2. 徵集(兵員)
  3. 【律】扣押
  4. 發動(戰爭)[(+on/upon/against)]

vi.

  1. 徵稅
  2. 【律】扣押[(+on/upon)]

n.[C]

  1. 徵稅,課稅;徵兵
  2. 徵收額;稅款;徵兵額;所徵兵員
  3. 【律】扣押[(+on/upon)]

辨析

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》


/ˈlɛvi/

n.

(pl. levies)
  1. the imposition of a tax, fee, fine, or subscription.
    ▸a sum of money raised by levying.
  2. an item or items of property seized to satisfy a legal judgement.
  3. archaic a body of enlisted troops.

v.

(levies, levying, levied)
  1. impose or seize as a levy.
  2. archaic enlist for military service.
  3. archaic begin to wage (war).

Derivative

  • leviable adj.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. levee, fem. past part. of lever ‘raise’, from L. levare, from levis ‘light’.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》