名複: leads
lead1
vt.
- 引導;領(路)[O]She led me into the drawing-room.
她帶我進入客廳。
- 走在(隊伍等)的最前頭The military band led the parade.
軍樂隊走在遊行隊伍的前面。
- 誘使;致使[O2]What led him to resign his office?
什麼事導致他辭職的?
- 領導;指揮;率領They will let the young man lead the fight.
他們將讓這位年輕人領導這一仗。
- (在比賽等中)領先He leads his class in English.
他的英語成績全班第一。
- 過(活);使過(某種生活)We lead a very quiet life.
我們過著非常安靜的生活。
- (打牌時)先出(牌)
vi.
- 領路You lead and we'll follow.
你領路,我們跟著。
- 通向,導致[Q]That door leads into the garden.
那扇門通向花園。
- 領導He has a desire to lead.
他有領袖慾。
- 領先Which horse is leading?
哪匹馬現在領先?
- 首先出牌(或開球等)
n.[C]
- 指導,榜樣All the children followed his lead.
所有的孩子都學習他的榜樣。
- 領先地位[the S]Our team was in the lead at half time.
我們隊在前半場領先。
- 領先的程度(或距離)[S][(+over)]Japan has a good lead over other car-producing countries.
日本遙遙領先其它汽車生產國。
- (牽狗等的)繩索,皮帶Keep your dog on the lead in public places.
在公共場所你得用皮帶牽著狗。
- 【電】導線;引線Connect these wires to the leads of the battery.
將這些導線接到電池的引線上。
- 線索,提示The police haven't got a single lead yet.
警察到現在還未獲得一點線索。
- (戲劇等的)主角,主要演員Who is playing the lead in the play?
誰在戲裡扮演主角?
- (新聞報導的)導語
a.[B]
- 領先的All the dogs in the sled team follow the lead dog. They do whatever the lead dog does.
雪橇隊所有的狗都跟隨領隊狗。領隊狗做什麼他們就做什麼。
- 最重要的
片語
follow sb.'s lead
- 效法某人He said he would follow her lead.
他說他要以她為榜樣。
give sb. a lead
- 給某人做出榜樣I'll give you a lead.
我來先做給你看。
lead astray
- 把……引入歧途They have led her astray.
他們把她帶壞了。
lead away
- 帶走The policeman led the criminal away.
警察把罪犯帶走了。
lead in
- 引進The usher led the guests in.
招待員把客人引領進來。
lead into
- 通向;導致This gate leads into the courtyard.
這門通向院子。
lead off
- 開始She led off the show with a song.
她以一首歌開始這場演出。
lead out
- 引出She led them out.
她把他們領了出去。
lead to
- 通到This road leads to the hotel.
這條路通到旅館。
- 導致Smoking can lead to lung cancer.
抽菸可能導致肺癌。
take the lead
- 帶頭He always takes the lead in response to the government's call.
他總是帶頭響應政府的號召。
辨析
lead2
n.
- 鉛[U]
- 黑鉛,鉛筆心[C][U];鉛製品
vt.
- 用鉛包;在……中襯鉛;用鉛框固定(窗玻璃)
vi.
- 被鉛覆蓋;(槍膛等)被鉛塞住
衍生
a.
leadless
以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》
lead1
v.
(past and past part. led)
- cause (a person or animal) to go with one by drawing them along. ▸show (someone) the way to a destination by preceding or accompanying them.▸ (lead someone on) deceive someone into believing that one is attracted to them.
-
(usu. lead to)
be a route or means of access to a particular place. ▸culminate or result in.▸ (lead someone to/to do something) be someone's reason or motive for.▸ (lead up to) precede or provide an introduction to.▸ (often lead off with) begin a report or text with a particular item.
- be in charge or command of.
- have the advantage in a race or game. ▸be superior to (a competitor).
- have or experience (a particular way of life).
- (lead with) Boxing make an attack with (a particular punch or fist).
- (in card games) play (the first card) in a trick or round of play.
n.
- the initiative in an action: Britain should be taking the environmental lead.
-
(the lead)
a position of advantage in a contest; first place. ▸an amount by which a competitor is ahead of the others.
- the chief part in a play or film. ▸ [as modifier] playing the chief part in a musical group:the lead singer.▸ [as modifier] denoting the principal item in a report or text:the lead article.
- a clue to be followed in the resolution of a problem.
- Brit. a strap or cord for restraining and guiding a dog.
- Brit. a wire conveying electric current from a source to an appliance, or connecting two points of a circuit together.
- the distance advanced by a screw in one turn.
- (in card games) an act or right of playing first in a trick or round of play.
- an artificial watercourse leading to a mill. ▸a channel of water in an ice field.
Phrase
- lead someone astray
cause someone to act or think foolishly or wrongly. - lead someone up
(or down)
the garden path
informal give someone misleading clues or signals. - lead with one's chin
informal- (of a boxer) leave one's chin unprotected.
- behave or speak incautiously.
Etymology
OE lædan, of Gmc origin; rel. to load and lode.
lead2
n.
- a heavy bluish-grey soft ductile metal, the chemical element of atomic number 82. (Symbol: Pb)
- graphite used as the part of a pencil that makes a mark.
- Printing a blank space between lines of print (originally created by a metal strip).
- Nautical a lump of lead suspended on a line to determine the depth of water.
- (leads) Brit. sheets or strips of lead covering a roof.
- (leads) lead frames holding the glass of a lattice or stained-glass window.
Phrase
- go down
(or N. Amer. over)
like a lead balloon
informal (of a speech, proposal, or joke) be poorly received.
Etymology
OE lēad, of W. Gmc origin.
以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》
-
領導;領先;首位;提示
以上來源於:《英漢法律詞典》
-
導致;誘使
-
引導
-
鉛;鉛製品
以上來源於:《英漢醫學詞典》
-
鉛 《獸醫學》
-
鉛 《藥學》
以上來源於:《國家教育研究院雙語詞彙辭典(英漢)》