名複: flats
flat1
a.
- 平的,平坦的Of course, no one now believes that the earth is flat.
當然如今無人相信地球是平的。
- (容器等)淺的[Z]
- 平伏的,平臥的[Z]My book is flat on the table.
我的書平攤在桌子上。
- (輪胎)洩了氣的Our car had a flat tire.
我們那輛汽車有一隻輪胎漏了氣。
- (啤酒等)走了氣的;走了味的
- 單調的,無聊的[F]After the excitement was over, she felt flat.
令人興奮的事過後,她感到平淡無味。
- (拒絕等)斷然的[Z][B]He gave me a flat refusal.
他斷然拒絕了我。
- 【音】降音的;降半音的
- (色彩)單調的,同樣的
- (費用,價格等)均一的,一律的[B]We pay a flat rate for every telephone call.
我們打電話每次付相同的費用。
- (電池)電力不足的,電用完的
- (市場等)蕭條的
ad.
- 平直地,仰臥地Lie down flat and breathe deeply.
平躺下,作深呼吸。
- 【音】以降調(呈現地)
- 恰恰,正好
- 斷然地
- 無利息地
n.[C]
- 平面,平坦部分I hit the table with the flat of my hand.
我用手掌擊桌。
- 沼地;淺灘[P]We dug clams in the flats at low tide.
退潮時我們在淺灘挖蛤蜊。
- 洩了氣的輪胎
- 【音】降半音;降半音符號
- 【俚】傻子
- 平底鞋[P]
vt.
- 使變平
- 使降半音
vi.
- 變平The bank flatted off for the last ten miles.
河堤最後十英里漸趨平坦。
- 降半音
片語
fall flat
- 直挺挺地倒下She fell flat on her face as she got out of the car.
她一下車便直挺挺地臉朝下倒了下去。
- 達不到預想效果;徹底失敗That deal fell flat. Nobody was interested at all.
那交易徹底失敗,沒有人再有任何興趣。
His jokes all fell flat.他的那些笑話都不好笑。
flat out
- 竭盡全力They had to work flat out to get the job finished.
他們必須全力以赴把工作完成。
- 直截了當地Tell me flat out what you think.
坦率地告訴我你的想法。
- 疲憊的I was flat out after my work.
工作後,我覺得疲憊不堪。
that's flat
- 絕對如此I won't go with you and that's flat!
我絕不會跟你走了!
衍生
ad.
flatly
n. [U]
flatness
辨析
以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》
flat1
adj.
(flatter, flattest)
- having a level surface; without raised areas or indentations. ▸not sloping.▸having a broad level surface but little height or depth:a flat box.▸(of shoes) without high heels.
- dull; lifeless: a flat voice.▸showing little or no activity:sales were flat.▸(of a photograph) lacking contrast.
- (of a sparkling drink) having lost its effervescence.
- Brit. (of a battery) having exhausted its charge.
- (of something kept inflated) having lost some or all of its air.
- (of a fee, charge, or price) unvarying; fixed: a flat rate of £250.
- (of a negative statement) definite and firm: a flat denial.
- (of musical sound) below true or normal pitch. ▸ [postpos.] (of a key) having a flat or flats in the signature.▸ [postpos.] (of a note) a semitone lower than a specified note.
adv.
- in or to a horizontal position. ▸lying in close juxtaposition to a surface.▸so as to become level and even.
- informal completely; absolutely: I'm turning you down flat.
- emphasizing the speed of an action or task: prepare a meal in ten minutes flat.
- below the true or normal pitch of musical sound.
n.
- the flat part of something. ▸ (flats) shoes with a very low heel or no heel.
- (flats) an area of low level ground, especially near water.
- informal a flat tyre.
- an upright section of stage scenery.
- (the Flat) Brit. flat racing.
- a musical note lowered a semitone below natural pitch. ▸the sign (♭) indicating this.
- N. Amer. a shallow container in which seedlings are grown.
v.
(flats, flatting, flatted)
- [usu. as adj. flatted] N. Amer. Music lower (a note) by a semitone.
- archaic flatten.
Phrase
- fall flat
fail to produce the intended effect. - flat out
- as fast or as hard as possible.
- informal, chiefly N. Amer. unequivocally.
- lying down in a state of exhaustion.
Derivative
- flatly adv.
- flatness n.
- flattish adj.
Etymology
ME: from ON flatr.
flat2
n.
chiefly Brit. a set of rooms comprising an individual place of residence within a larger building.v.
(flats, flatting, flatted)
Austral./NZ live in or share a flat.Phrase
- go flatting
Austral./NZ leave one's family home to live in a flat.
Derivative
- flatlet n.
Etymology
C19: alt. of obs. flet ‘floor, dwelling’, of Gmc origin and rel. to flat1.
以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》