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exclude  
KK:[ɪkˈsklud] DJ:[iksˈkluːd]

動變: 過去式:excluded  過去分詞:excluded  現在進行時:excluding  

權威釋義


vt.

  1. 拒絕接納;把……排除在外;不包括[(+from)]
  2. 逐出,開除[(+from)]
  3. 排斥(可能性等);對……不予考慮

辨析

同義:

vt.排斥;禁止

bar outlaw reject forbid prohibit shut out keep out

反義:

vt.「不包括」的反義字

include

同義參見:

shut repudiate reject1 exile except ban preclude omit eliminate

反義參見:

contain admit

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》

v.

  1. deny access to; keep out.
    ▸expel (a pupil) from a school.
  2. remove from consideration.
    ▸prevent the occurrence of.

Phrase

  • law (or principle) of the excluded middle
    Logic  the principle that one (and one only) of two contradictory propositions must be true.

Derivative

  • excludable adj.
  • excluder n.

Etymology

ME: from L. exclus-, excludere, from ex- ‘out’ + claudere ‘to shut’.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》