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tar  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[tɑr] DJ:[tɑː]

動變: 過去式:tarred  過去分詞:tarred  現在進行時:tarring  

權威釋義

tar1

n.

  1. 焦油；柏油，瀝青[U]

vt.

  1. 塗焦油於，用焦油覆蓋
  2. 玷汙，汙辱

辨析

同義:

n.瀝青，樹脂，松香

pitch maltha bitumen asphalt gilsonite resin rosin colophony gum

tar2

n.

  1. 【口】水手，海員[C]

tar3

vt.

  1. 慫恿，煽動[（+on）]

以上來源於：《英漢大辭典》

tar1

n.

a dark, thick flammable liquid distilled from wood or coal, used in road-making and for coating and preserving timber.
▸a similar substance formed by burning tobacco or other material.

v.

(tars, tarring, tarred)
[usu. as adj. tarred] cover with tar.

Phrase

  • beat (or whale) the tar out of
    N. Amer. informal beat or thrash severely.
  • tar and feather
    smear with tar and then cover with feathers as a punishment.
  • tar people with the same brush
    consider specified people to have the same faults.

Etymology

OE teru, teoru, of Gmc origin.

tar2

n.

informal, dated a sailor.

Etymology

C17: perh. an abbrev. of tarpaulin, used as a nickname for a sailor at this time.

以上來源於：《簡明牛津英語詞典》