spell1
v.
(past and past part. spelled or chiefly Brit. spelt)
- write or name the letters that form (a word) in correct sequence.
▸(of letters) make up or form (a word).
- be a sign of; lead to:
the plans would spell disaster for the economy.
-
(spell something out)
explain something in detail.
Derivative
Etymology
ME: shortening of OFr. espeller, from the Gmc base of spell2.
spell2
n.
- a form of words used as a magical charm or incantation.
- a state of enchantment or influence induced by or as if by a spell.
Etymology
OE spel(l) ‘narration’, of Gmc origin.
spell3
n.
- a short period of time.
▸Austral./NZ a period of rest from work.
- Cricket a series of overs in which a particular bowler bowls.
v.
chiefly N. Amer. take someone's place in order to allow them to rest briefly.
▸Austral./NZ take a brief rest.
Etymology
C16: var. of dial. spele ‘take the place of’, of unknown origin.
spell4
Etymology
ME: perh. a var. of obs. speld ‘chip, splinter’.