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reverse  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[rɪˈvɝs] DJ:[riˈvǝːs]

動變: 過去式:reversed  過去分詞:reversed  現在進行時:reversing  

名複: reverses  

權威釋義

a.

  1. 顛倒的
  2. 相反的;反向的
  3. 背面的,反面的

vt.

  1. 顛倒,翻轉
  2. 使倒退,使倒轉;使反向
  3. 徹底改變
  4. 【律】推翻;撤銷

vi.

  1. 倒退,倒轉;反向

n.

  1. 相反[the S][(+of)]
  2. 背面,反面[the S]
  3. 挫折;失敗;倒霉[C]
  4. 倒退,倒轉;反向[U][C]

衍生

ad.

reversely

n.

reversal

辨析

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》


/rɪˈvəːs/

v.

  1. move backwards.
    ▸(of an engine) work in a contrary direction.
  2. turn the other way round or up or inside out.
  3. make the opposite of what it was:
    ▸swap (positions or functions).
  4. Law  revoke or annul (a judgement by a lower court or authority).

adj.

  1. going in or turned towards the opposite direction.
    ▸operating or behaving in a way opposite to that which is usual or expected.
  2. Geology  denoting a fault in which a relative downward movement occurred in the strata on the underside of the fault plane.

n.

  1. a complete change of direction or action.
    American Football  a play in which the direction of attack is reversed.
  2. reverse gear.
  3. (the reverse) the opposite to that previously stated.
  4. a setback or defeat.
  5. the opposite side or face to the observer.
    ▸a left-hand page of an open book, or the back of a loose document.
    ▸the side of a coin or medal bearing the value or secondary design.

Phrase

  • reverse arms
    hold a rifle with the butt upwards.
  • reverse the charges
    make the recipient of a telephone call responsible for payment.

Derivative

  • reversely adv.
  • reverser n.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. revers, reverse (n.), reverser (v.), from L. revers-, revertere ‘turn back’.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》