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kill  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[kɪl] DJ:[kil]

動變: 過去式:killed  過去分詞:killed  現在進行時:killing  

權威釋義

vt.

  1. 殺死;宰
  2. 扼殺,毀掉
  3. 中和;抵消;削弱
  4. 使終止;使(發動機等)停止
  5. 消磨(時間)
  6. 【口】使精疲力竭
  7. 刪除
  8. 【口】使痛苦,使極不舒服
  9. 【口】對……發怒

vi.

  1. 殺死;引起死亡
  2. (植物等)被弄死
  3. (家畜等)適於屠宰

n.

  1. 獵獲物[S]
  2. 屠殺(尤指獵殺鳥獸)[the S]

片語

kill off

  1. 殺光;滅絕

kill oneself

  1. 自殺

辨析

同義:

vt.殺死;毀掉;屠殺

slay slaughter murder destroy end finish annihilate execute

反義:

vt.「殺死;使終止」的反義字

save spare

同義參見:

silence exterminate prey butcher assassinate

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》


v.

  1. cause the death of.
    ▸put an end to.
    ▸stop (a computing process).
  2. informal overwhelm with an emotion:
    ▸cause pain or anguish to.
    ▸ (kill oneself) overexert oneself.
  3. pass (time) while waiting for something.
  4. (in soccer and other ball games) make (the ball) stop.
    Tennis  hit (the ball) so that it cannot be returned.

n.

  1. an act of killing, especially of one animal by another:
    ▸an animal or animals killed by a hunter or another animal.
  2. informal an act of destroying or disabling an enemy aircraft, submarine, etc.

Phrase

  • be in at the kill
    be present at or benefit from the successful conclusion of an enterprise.
  • go (or move) in for the kill
    take ruthless or decisive action to secure an advantage.
  • kill someone with kindness
    spoil someone with overindulgence.

Etymology

ME (in the sense ‘strike, beat’, also ‘put to death’): prob. of Gmc origin and rel. to quell.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》