irony1
/
ˈʌɪrəni/
n.
(pl. ironies)
the expression of meaning through the use of language signifying the opposite, typically for humorous effect.
▸a state of affairs that appears perversely contrary to what one expects.
▸
(also dramatic or tragic irony)
a literary technique, originally used in Greek tragedy, by which the significance of a character's words or actions is clear to the audience or reader although unknown to the character.
Etymology
C16: via L. from Gk eirōneia ‘simulated ignorance’, from eirōn ‘dissembler’.
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