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fool  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[ful] DJ:[fuːl]

名複: fools  

動變: 過去式:fooled  過去分詞:fooled  現在進行時:fooling  

權威釋義

n.[C]

  1. 蠢人，傻瓜；白痴
  2. （從前宮廷內養的供人娛樂的）弄臣，小丑

vt.

  1. 愚弄；欺騙[O]

vi.

  1. 開玩笑；演滑稽角色
  2. 鬼混；無所事事[（+around/about）]
  3. 【口】玩弄；戲弄[（+with）]

片語

be a fool to oneself

  1. 好心沒好報

fool about

  1. 虛度光陰

fool away

  1. 浪費

fool with

  1. 戲弄

make a fool of oneself

  1. 出醜

make a fool of sb.

  1. 愚弄某人

play/act the fool

  1. 裝傻

辨析

同義:

vt.愚弄；欺騙；迷惑

cheat mislead trick deceive hoodwink bluff

vi.開玩笑

play joke

n.蠢人；傻瓜

ninny ignoramus dunce blockhead scatterbrain simpleton know-nothing

反義:

n.「蠢人；白癡」的反義字

sage

同義參見:

monkey imbecile lamb kid pudding delude idiot clown oaf nut ass

以上來源於：《英漢大辭典》

fool1

n.

  1. a person who acts unwisely.
    ▸archaic a person who is duped or imposed on.
  2. historical a jester or clown, especially one retained in a royal or noble household.

v.

  1. trick, deceive, or dupe.
  2. (usu. fool about/around) act in a joking or frivolous way.
    ▸ (fool around) chiefly N. Amer. engage in casual or extramarital sex.

adj.

N. Amer. informal foolish or silly.

Phrase

  • be no (or nobody's) fool
    be shrewd or prudent.
  • make a fool of
    trick or deceive (someone) so that they look foolish.
    ▸ (make a fool of oneself) appear foolish through incompetent or inappropriate behaviour.
  • more fool ——
    the specified person is behaving unwisely.

Derivative

  • foolery n.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. fol ‘fool, foolish’, from L. follis ‘bellows, windbag’, by extension ‘empty-headed person’.

fool2

n.

chiefly Brit. a cold dessert made of puréed fruit mixed or served with cream or custard.

Etymology

C16: perh. from fool1.

以上來源於：《簡明牛津英語詞典》