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evolution  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[ˌɛvǝˈluʃǝn] DJ:[ˌiːvǝˈluːʃǝn]

名複: evolutions  

權威釋義

n.

  1. 發展，進展[U]
  2. （生物的）進化，演化；進化論[U]
  3. （氣體的）放出[U]
  4. 進化出來的東西[C]

衍生

a.

evolutional

a.

evolutionary

n.

evolutionist

n.

evolutionism

辨析

同義:

n.發育，發展

evolvement development growth survival of the fittest phylogeny progression succession

n.發生，演變

turn transformation change mutation metamorphosis

反義:

n.「發展；進化」的反義字

devolution

同義參見:

formation nature

以上來源於：《英漢大辭典》

/ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n, ˈɛv-/

n.

  1. the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed from earlier forms, especially by natural selection.
  2. gradual development.
  3. Chemistry  the giving off of a gaseous product, or of heat.
  4. a pattern of movements or manoeuvres.
  5. Mathematics,  dated the extraction of a root from a given quantity.

Derivative

  • evolutional adj.
  • evolutionally adv.
  • evolutionarily adv.
  • evolutionary adj.
  • evolutive adj.

Etymology

C17: from L. evolutio(n-) ‘unrolling’, from evolvere (see evolve).

以上來源於：《簡明牛津英語詞典》