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comprise  
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KK:[kǝmˈpraɪz] DJ:[kǝmˈpraiz]

動變: 過去式:comprised  過去分詞:comprised  現在進行時:comprising  

權威釋義

vt.[W]

  1. 包含,包括
  2. 由……組成
  3. 構成

辨析

同義:

vt.包含;由……而組成

include contain involve consist of

同義參見:

cover consist compound2 encircle embrace embody

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》


v.

consist of; be made up of.
▸ (also be comprised of) make up; constitute.

Usage

According to traditional usage, comprise means ‘consist of’ and should not be used to mean ‘constitute or make up (a whole)’. However, a passive use of comprise is fast becoming part of standard English: this use (as in the country is comprised of twenty states) is more or less synonymous with the traditional active sense (as in the country comprises twenty states).

Etymology

ME: from Fr., ‘comprised’, fem. past part. of comprendre (see comprehend).

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》