n.
       - a long sturdy piece of squared timber or metal used horizontally in building to support a load above. 
▸a narrow horizontal length of squared timber used for balancing exercises in gymnastics.
 - a horizontal beam supporting the deck and joining the sides of a ship. 
▸the direction of an object visible from the side of a ship when it is perpendicular to the centre line of the vessel:
 there was land in sight on the port beam.
  ▸a ship's breadth at its widest point.
 - a ray or shaft of light. 
▸a directional flow of particles or radiation.
 ▸a series of radio or radar signals emitted as a navigational guide.
 - a radiant smile.
 - the crossbar of a balance.
 - an oscillating shaft in a beam engine.
 - the shank of an anchor.
 
v.
   - transmit (a radio signal or broadcast) in a specified direction.
 - shine brightly.
 - smile radiantly.
 
 
  Phrase
  
    - a beam in one's eye
 a fault that is greater in oneself than in the person one is finding fault with. 
[with biblical allusion to Matt. 7:3.]
  - off beam
 informal on the wrong track.  - on her 
(or its)
 beam ends
 (of a ship) heeled over on its side. 
   
  Etymology
  OE bēam ‘tree, beam’, of W. Gmc origin.