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sustain  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[sǝˈstеn] DJ:[sǝsˈtеin]

動變: 過去式:sustained  過去分詞:sustained  現在進行時:sustaining  

權威釋義

vt.

  1. 支撐;承受,承擔
  2. 維持,供養;支援
  3. 支持,鼓舞
  4. 忍受,禁得起
  5. 遭受,蒙受
  6. 【律】確認,認可
  7. 證實,證明
  8. 扮演

衍生

a.

sustainable

n.

sustainer

辨析

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》

v.

  1. strengthen or support physically or mentally.
    ▸bear (the weight of an object).
  2. keep (something) going over time or continuously.
  3. suffer (something unpleasant).
  4. uphold or confirm the justice or validity of.

n.

Music  an effect or facility on a keyboard or electronic instrument whereby a note can be sustained after the key is released.

Derivative

  • sustained adj.
  • sustainedly adv.
  • sustainer n.
  • sustainment n.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. soustenir, from L. sustinere, from sub- ‘from below’ + tenere ‘hold’.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》


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文法測驗

This kind of flower is _____ to the northern part of the island, and it cannot be found in the southern part.


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