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skin  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[skɪn] DJ:[skin]

名複: skins  

動變: 過去式:skinned  過去分詞:skinned  現在進行時:skinning  

權威釋義

n.

  1. 皮膚,皮[U][C]
  2. (動物的)皮,毛皮;(果實等的)外皮,殼[U][C]
  3. 外衣,外殼;(液體表面的)薄層[U][C]
  4. 皮製容器[C]
  5. 【俚】吝嗇鬼;騙子[C]
  6. 【俚】保險套[C]
  7. 【口】(流行音樂中用的)鼓[P1]
  8. 【美】【俚】一塊錢[C]

vt.

  1. 剝……的皮;去……的殼
  2. 在……上植皮
  3. 擦破……上的皮膚
  4. 【俚】欺騙;騙取
  5. 【美】【俚】嚴厲訓斥;徹底打敗

vi.

  1. 植皮;癒合
  2. 結成皮(或薄膜)
  3. 脫皮
  4. 【口】爬[(+up/down)];勉強穿過[(+by/through)]
  5. 【俚】匆忙溜走[(+out)]

片語

skin and bone(s)

  1. 極瘦

by the skin of one's teeth

  1. 好不容易;僥倖

get under sb.'s skin

  1. 激怒某人

save one's skin

  1. 逃脫

beauty is only skin deep

  1. (諺)美貌只是一層皮(外表沒有隱蔽的或內在的素質那麼重要)

衍生

n.

skinner

辨析

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》

n.

  1. the thin layer of tissue forming the natural outer covering of the body of a person or animal.
    ▸the skin of a dead animal used as material for clothing or other items.
    ▸a container made from the skin of an animal, used for holding liquids.
  2. the peel or outer layer of a fruit or vegetable.
    ▸the outermost layer of a structure such as an aircraft.
    ▸the thin outer covering of a sausage.
    ▸a thin layer forming on the surface of a hot liquid as it cools.
  3. informal a drum or drum head.
  4. [as modifier] informal relating to or denoting pornography:
  5. Brit. informal a skinhead.
  6. informal a cigarette paper.

v.

(skins, skinning, skinned)
  1. remove the skin from.
    ▸graze (a part of one's body).
  2. (of a wound) form new skin.
  3. informal take money from or swindle.
  4. Soccer,  informal take the ball past (a defender) with ease.
  5. (skin up) Brit. informal make a cannabis cigarette.

Phrase

  • be skin and bone
    be very thin.
  • by the skin of one's teeth
    by a very narrow margin.
  • get under someone's skin
    informal
    1. annoy or irritate someone intensely.
    2. fill someone's mind in a compelling and persistent way.
    3. reach or display a deep understanding of someone.
  • give someone (some) skin
    US black slang shake or slap hands together as a gesture of friendship or solidarity.
  • have a thick (or thin) skin
    be insensitive (or oversensitive) to criticism or insults.
  • have skin in the game
    US informal have a personal investment in an organization or undertaking, and therefore a vested interest in its success.
  • it's no skin off my nose
    informal I am not offended or adversely affected.
  • keep (or sleep in) a whole skin
    archaic escape being wounded or injured.
  • skin and blister
    Brit. rhyming slang a person's sister.
  • under the skin
    in reality, as opposed to superficial appearances.

Derivative

  • skinless adj.
  • skinned adj.
  • skinner n.

Etymology

OE scinn, from ON skinn.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》


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