名複: hands
動變: 過去式:handed 過去分詞:handed 現在進行時:handing
hand
KK:[hænd] DJ:[hænd]
n.[C]
- 手She went to prepare him a meal with her own hands.
她去親手為他做一頓飯。
- （鐘錶等的）指針A watch has three hands -- the second hand, minute hand and hour hand.
手錶有三根指針：秒針，分針和時針。
- 筆跡，書法[S]She writes a beautiful hand.
她寫一手漂亮的字。
- （紙牌遊戲中）手中的牌；牌戲的一盤I had a good hand.
我拿得一手好牌。
- 一手之寬（合四吋，用來量馬的高度等）
- 人手，僱員（指工人，船員等）They were mostly factory hands.
他們大多是工廠的工人。
- 技能，手藝The picture showed the hand of a master.
這幅畫顯示了高超的技藝。
- 有本事的人，能手[（+at）]He was an old hand at the job.
他做這工作是老手了。
- 【口】鼓掌[S]Let's give the singer a big hand.
讓我們給歌唱家熱烈鼓掌。
- 幫助[S]Could you give me a hand with the baggage?
你能幫我拿一拿行李嗎？
- 插手[S][（+in）]I had no hand in the matter.
我沒有插手此事。
- 支配，掌管；照管[P1]The child is in good hands.
這孩子有人妥善照管。
- 方面
- 允婚Several young men asked for her hand.
好幾個年輕人向她求婚。
vt.
- 面交，給，傳遞[O][O1]He handed me a glass of beer.
他遞給我一杯啤酒。
- 攙扶[O]He handed the old lady out of the cab.
他將這位上了年紀的女士從車上扶下來。
片語
free hand
- 自行決定權He got a free hand here.
他在這兒有放手處理問題的權力。
at hand
- 在手邊I haven't my book at hand.
我的書不在手邊。
- 即將到來He believes that the great day is at hand.
他相信這個偉大的日子就要到來。
at first hand
- 第一手得來的；直接的I learnt it at first hand from my neighbor.
我是從鄰居那兒直接得知的。
at second hand
- 間接得來的I have heard a lot about the war at second hand from my father.
我從父親那兒間接地聽說了許多有關這次戰爭的事。
bite the hand that feeds one
- 恩將仇報He had bitten the hand that fed him.
他恩將仇報。
change hands
- 易手That house has changed hands several times in the last few months.
那所房子最近幾個月內已轉手好幾次。
eat/feed out of sb.'s hand
- 完全順從某人I'll soon have him eating out of my hand.
很快我就會叫他順從我。
get/keep one's hand in
- 熟習It won't take you long to get your hand in at cards.
學會打牌用不了多長時間。
get the upper hand
- 佔上風I've got the upper hand.
我已佔了上風。
give a hand
- 提供幫助He would always give a hand to anyone in difficulty.
他總是給任何有困難的人提供幫助。
hand and foot
- 完全地I am bound hand and foot by the rules of our organization.
我完全被我們組織的規定束縛住了。
hand down
- 把……傳下去This custom has been handed down since the 18th century.
這風俗從十八世紀開始流傳下來。
hand in glove
- 合作The police were acting hand in glove with the army to keep order in the country.
警察與軍隊合作，共同維持國家秩序。
hand in hand
- 手拉手地The little boy walked hand in hand with his mother.
小男孩和他母親手拉手地走。
- 連在一起地Bigotry goes hand in hand with intolerance.
愚頑與偏執相伴而來。
hand on
- 轉交；傳遞Please hand on the magazine to Tom.
請把雜誌轉交給湯姆。
hand out
- 分給Hand out the pencils.
把鉛筆發下去。
hand over
- 交出I've handed over my place on the committee.
我已讓出了在委員會的職位。
- 送交The thief was handed over to the police.
小偷被送交給警方。
hands down
- 容易地My brother always beats me at basketball, hands down.
打籃球，我哥哥總是輕而易舉就打敗我。
They won the game hands down.他們在比賽中輕而易舉地獲勝。
have one's hands full
- 手頭工作很忙I have my hands full.
我忙得不可開交。
in hand
- 在手頭的I have enough data in hand.
我手上有足夠的資料。
- 在進行中The printing of the book is now in hand.
這本書正在付印中。
- 被控制住The situation is now in hand.
局勢已經控制住了。
lay (one's) hands on
- 傷害If you lay hands on me like that again, I'll kill you.
你要是再那麼傷害我，我就殺了你。
lift/raise one's hand against
- 威脅Don't you ever raise your hand against your father again!
不許你再來威脅你父親！
off hand
- 當即We cannot give you a reply off hand.
我們不能馬上給你回音。
on hand
- 在手邊，在近處There weren't enough snacks on hand for the party.
現有宴會的點心不夠用。
We have plenty of money on hand to pay for the snacks.我們手邊有很多錢可以買零嘴。
We have nobody on hand to repair your car.我們現在沒有人能修你的車。
- 出席，在場
on one's hands
- 需要照管She has a large family on her hands.
她有許多子女需要照顧。
on (the) one hand ..., (and) on the other (hand)
- 一方面……，另一方面……On the one hand they say they wish to reduce the cost of living, and on the other they increase the duties on a number of articles.
一方面他們說希望降低生活開支，另一方面他們又抬高了不少物品的稅收。
out of hand
- 無法控制His wrath got out of hand.
他怒不可遏。
- 立即I refused it out of hand.
我馬上拒絕了。
shake hands
- 握手They shook hands after their argument and parted as friends.
他們爭論之後像朋友一樣握手而別。
show/reveal one's hand
- 攤牌Don't show your hand too early.
不要過早攤牌。
take in hand
- 控制We take the matter in hand.
我們控制了事態。
throw in one's hand
- 承認失敗They throw in their hand.
他們認輸。
throw up one's hands
- 絕望My mother threw up her hands in horror.
我母親驚恐絕望。
to hand
- 在手邊I don't seem to have my book to hand.
我的書好像不在手邊。
try one's hand
- 嘗試I tried my hand at swimming, though it was the first time I'd been in the water.
那是我第一次下水，但我總算是嘗試過游泳了。
turn/set one's hand to
- 著手做He has been a star in everything he has ever set his hand to.
他不管做什麼事都很出色。
wash one's hands of
- 洗手不幹；不再管I washed my hands of the whole matter.
這一切我都不管了。
with a heavy hand
- 嚴厲地He rules this country with a heavy hand.
他對這個國家統治嚴厲。
have a hand in
- 參與或介入……；對……有一定責任
all hands to the pump
- （諺）人人都該出把力
辨析
同義:
vt.給，傳遞
give deliver transfer passn.人手，僱員
worker person laborern.支配，掌管；擁有
possession command grasp clutches central powern.筆跡，書法
handwriting penmanship calligraphy反義:
n.「手」的反義字
foot同義參見:
servant helper subscription以上來源於：《英漢大辭典》
n.
- the end part of the arm beyond the wrist, including the palm, fingers, and thumb. ▸ [as modifier] operated by or held in the hand.▸ [as modifier or in combination] done or made manually.
- a pointer on a clock or watch indicating the passing of units of time.
-
(hands)
with reference to someone's power or control:taking the law into their own hands.▸ (usu. a hand) an active role.▸ (usu. a hand) help in doing something.
- a manual worker, especially in a factory, on a farm, or on board a ship.
- informal a round of applause:his fans gave him a big hand.
- the set of cards dealt to a player in a card game. ▸a round or short spell of play in a card game.
- a person's handwriting.
- a unit of measurement of a horse's height, equal to 4 inches (10.16 cm). [denoting the breadth of a hand.]
- a pledge of marriage by a woman.
v.
- pick (something) up and give it to (someone).
- hold the hand of, in order to guide or assist.
- Sailing take in or furl (a sail).
Phrase
- at hand
- close by; readily accessible.
- close in time; about to happen.
- at
(or by)
the hands
(or hand)
of
through the agency of. - by hand
by a person and not a machine. - get
(or keep)
one's hand in
become (or remain) practised in something. - give
(or lend)
a hand
assist. - hand in glove
in close collusion or association. - hand in hand
closely associated; together. -
(from)
hand to mouth
satisfying only one's immediate needs because of lack of money. - hands down
easily and decisively. - hands-off
not involving or requiring direct intervention. - hands-on
involving or offering active participation. - a hand's turn
[usu. with neg.] informal a stroke of work. - have one's hands tied
informal be unable to act freely. - have to hand it to someone
informal have to acknowledge someone's merit or achievement. - in hand
- in progress; requiring immediate attention.
- ready for use if required.
- under one's control. ▸(of land) farmed directly by its owner and not let to tenants.
- in safe hands
protected by someone trustworthy from harm. - make
(or lose or spend)
money hand over fist
informal make (or lose or spend) money very rapidly. - off one's hands
not having to be dealt with. - on every hand
all around. - on hand
- present and available.
- needing to be dealt with.
- on one's hands
- under one's responsibility.
- at one's disposal.
- on the one
(or the other)
hand
used to present factors for (and against). - out of hand
- not under control.
- without taking time to think:they rejected negotiations out of hand.
- a safe pair of hands
someone who is capable or reliable. - set
(or put)
one's hand to
start work on. - stay someone's hand
restrain someone from acting. - take a hand
become influential; intervene:fate was about to take a hand. - to hand
within easy reach. - turn one's hand to
undertake (an activity different from one's usual occupation). - wait on someone hand and foot
attend to all someone's needs or requests, especially when unreasonable.
Phrase verbal
- hand something down
- pass something on to a successor.
- announce something, especially a judgement, formally or publicly.
- hand someone off
Rugby push away a tackling opponent with one's hand. - hand something on
pass something to the next person. - hand something out
- distribute something among a group.
- impose a penalty or misfortune on someone.
- hand over
pass to someone else. - hand something round
(or around)
offer something to each of a number of people in turn.
Derivative
- handless adj.
Etymology
OE hand, hond, of Gmc origin.
以上來源於：《簡明牛津英語詞典》
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