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friend  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[frɛnd] DJ:[frеnd]

名複: friends  

動變: 過去式:friended  過去分詞:friended  現在進行時:friending  

權威釋義

n.[C]

  1. (可用作稱呼)朋友,友人
  2. 贊助者;支持者[(+of/to)]
  3. 同胞;同伴
  4. (經常遇見的)陌生人

vt.

  1. 與……為友;幫助

片語

friend at court

  1. 有權勢的朋友

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

  1. 患難見真情。

fair-weather friend

  1. 不能共患難的朋友

make friends

  1. 交朋友

辨析

同義:

n.朋友,友人;同胞;同伴

acquaintance intimate companion comrade mate associate colleague partner crony playmate chum buddy neighbor pal

反義:

n.「朋友;支持者;同胞」的反義字

enemy foe

同義參見:

brother ally consort1 colleague1 chum1 assistant

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》

n.

  1. a person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically one exclusive of sexual or family relations.
    ▸used in polite address to an acquaintance or stranger.
  2. a familiar or helpful thing.
  3. a person who supports a particular cause or organization:
  4. (in battle) an ally.
  5. (Friend) a member of the Religious Society of Friends; a Quaker.

v.

archaic befriend.

Phrase

  • be (or make) friends with
    be (or become) on friendly terms with.
  • a friend at court
    a person in a position to use their influence on one's behalf.

Derivative

  • friendless adj.

Etymology

OE frēond, of Gmc origin; rel. to free.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》


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文法測驗

When I go out with friends, we always _____ the bill.


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