n.
   - a quantity of a medicine or drug taken at one time. 
▸an amount of ionizing radiation received or absorbed at one time.
 - informal a quantity of something necessary but unpleasant.
 - informal a venereal infection.
 
v.
  - administer a dose to.
 - adulterate or blend (a substance) with another.
 
 
  Phrase
  
    
      - like a dose of salts
 Brit. informal very fast and efficiently. 
[from the use of Epsom salts as a laxative.]
 
    
   
  Etymology
  ME: from Fr., via late L. from Gk dosis ‘gift’, from didonai ‘give’.