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blot  
添加到生字筆記
KK:[blɑt] DJ:[blɒt]

名複: blots  

動變: 過去式:blotted  過去分詞:blotted  現在進行時:blotting  

權威釋義

n.[C]

  1. 墨水漬,汙漬[(+on)]
  2. 有損整體美的東西[(+on)]
  3. (人格,名譽等的)汙點,瑕疵[(+on)]

vt.

  1. 塗汙,弄髒
  2. 汙損(名譽);使蒙恥
  3. (用吸墨紙等)吸乾;擦掉;去除[(+out)]
  4. 把……弄模糊,遮暗[(+out)]

vi.

  1. 弄上墨漬(或汙漬)
  2. 吸墨水

辨析

同義:

vt.擦掉;去除

erase obliterate wipe out

反義:

vt.「塗污;弄髒;使蒙恥」的反義字

clean cleanse

同義參見:

spot smoke

以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》

n.

  1. a dark mark or stain, especially one made by ink.
  2. a thing that mars something that is otherwise good.
  3. Biochemistry  a procedure in which proteins or nucleic acids separated on a gel are transferred directly to an immobilizing medium for identification.

v.

(blots, blotting, blotted)
  1. dry with an absorbent material.
  2. mark, stain, or mar.
  3. (blot something out) obscure a view.
    ▸disregard a painful memory or thought.
  4. Biochemistry  transfer by means of a blot.

Phrase

  • blot one's copybook
    Brit. tarnish one's good reputation.

Etymology

ME: prob. of Scand. origin and rel. to ON blettr.

以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》


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